Percentage Calculator
Solve any percentage problem — find percentages, percentage increase, decrease, and difference.
How to Calculate Percentage
Percentage means "per hundred." To find X% of a number Y, multiply Y by X and divide by 100. For example, 15% of 200 is (200 × 15) / 100 = 30. This calculator handles five common percentage problems in one page, so you don't need to figure out which formula to use — just fill in the numbers you have and get the answer instantly.
The Five Percentage Calculations Explained
What is X% of Y? — The most basic percentage operation. Enter the percentage and the total, get the part. Formula: (Y × X) / 100.
X is what % of Y? — When you know the part and the total, find the percentage. Formula: (X / Y) × 100.
Percentage change — How much did a value increase or decrease in percentage terms? Formula: ((New − Old) / Old) × 100. A positive result means increase, negative means decrease.
Increase/decrease by X% — Start with a number and add or subtract a percentage. To increase 500 by 20%: 500 + (500 × 20/100) = 600.
Percentage difference — How different are two numbers as a percentage? Formula: |A − B| / ((A + B) / 2) × 100. Unlike percentage change, this doesn't assume one value is the "original."