Unix Timestamp Converter

Convert between Unix epoch time and human-readable dates — live clock, instant conversion.

Current Unix Timestamp

Timestamp → Human Date

Human Date → Timestamp

What Is a Unix Timestamp?

A Unix timestamp (also called epoch time or POSIX time) is the number of seconds that have elapsed since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC — a moment known as the Unix epoch. It provides a simple, universal way to represent a specific point in time as a single number, independent of time zones, daylight saving time, or calendar formats. For example, the timestamp 1700000000 represents November 14, 2023, 22:13:20 UTC.

Why Do Developers Use Unix Timestamps?

Unix timestamps are used throughout software development because they are timezone-independent (the same number means the same moment everywhere), easy to compare (is event A before event B? just compare two numbers), compact (one integer instead of a formatted date string), and universal (every programming language can work with them). Databases, APIs, log files, and JWT tokens all commonly store time as Unix timestamps.

Seconds vs Milliseconds

The original Unix timestamp counts seconds since the epoch. However, JavaScript's Date.now() returns milliseconds, and many APIs use millisecond timestamps. A 10-digit number (like 1700000000) is in seconds; a 13-digit number (like 1700000000000) is in milliseconds. This converter handles both — enter either format and it will detect which one you mean.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Unix epoch is January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC. All Unix timestamps are counted from this starting point. Timestamps before this date are negative numbers.
Systems storing Unix timestamps as 32-bit signed integers will overflow on January 19, 2038, at 03:14:07 UTC. After this, the timestamp wraps to a negative number, causing dates to jump to 1901. Most modern systems use 64-bit integers, which extend the range to billions of years.
Copied!